How to know it's actually plantar fasciitis
Classic presentation: sharp heel pain with the first steps in the morning or after sitting, eases as you walk, and returns with prolonged standing. Several conditions look similar — Achilles tendinopathy, fat pad atrophy, calcaneal stress reaction — and need different treatment. We screen for all of these at evaluation.
Why it happened
Common drivers include a sudden increase in running or walking volume, a new job with prolonged standing (hospital, restaurant, retail, parenting a new walker), calf and intrinsic foot weakness, hip and glute weakness driving compensations, recent footwear changes, and weight changes.
Evaluation
Sixty-minute evaluation. Foot and ankle range, calf flexibility, intrinsic foot strength (toe-yoga test), single-leg balance, hip and glute strength, gait observation. We screen for stress reaction risk before progressing loading.
Treatment approach
Heavy slow loading with progressive calf raises on a step — the single best-supported intervention. Manual therapy to the plantar fascia, gastroc, and soleus. Dry needling for stubborn calf trigger points. Foot intrinsic strengthening (short-foot, toe yoga, single-leg balance). Hip and glute work to address upstream drivers. Practical footwear and load-modification guidance. Taping in the early phase for symptom relief.
What to expect
Typical resolution is 8–12 weeks for moderate cases, longer for chronic ones. PT shortens it; doing nothing prolongs it.
Costs, insurance, locations
Medicare, CareFirst, Aetna, UnitedHealthcare, Tricare. Self-pay $150 per session. Capitol Hill, Bethesda, and in-home. Same-week evaluations.